Osspecus tuscia Higgs, Little, Glover, Dahlgren, Smith et Dominici, 2012

ID21768
Fossil groupBioerosional trace fossils
TaxonOsspecus tuscia
AuthorHiggs, Little, Glover, Dahlgren, Smith et Dominici, 2012
ReferenceHiggs et al., 2012
Parent taxonOsspecus
Is validYes
FADCenomanian
LADZanclean
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Synonymy

YearSynonymAuthorPagesFigsReference
2028Osspecus tusciaJamison-Todd, Mannion & Upchurc8Jamison-Todd et al., 2025c
2025Osspecus tuscia isp. Higgs et al. 2012Jamison-Todd, Witts, Jones, Tangunan, Chandler, Bown & Twitchett1Jamison-Todd et al., 2025b
2025Osspecus tuscia isp. Higgs et al. 2012Jamison-Todd, Witts, Jones, Tangunan, Chandler, Bown & Twitchett7Jamison-Todd et al., 2025a
2012Osspecus tuscia isp. nov.Higgs, Little, Glover, Dahlgren, Smith & Dominici277Higgs et al., 2012

Type specimens

TypeNumberRepositoryType localityLoc.Type horizonStrat.RemarksReferenceID
holotypeIGF 1134TMuseo di Storia Naturale, Sezione diGeologia e Paleontologia, Florence, ItalyHiggs et al., 2012

Descriptions and remarks

Diagnosis: Osspecus boring with sub-millimetre-sized apertures. The base of the apertural canal tapers into a chamber that ispartially flattened in the vertical plane. Short globular exploratorylobes extend from the main body of the chamber.


Emended diagnosis. Boring with chamber diameters of 0.7–2.0mm and total depth of 0.6–2.1mm. The wide aperture leads to a tapering aperture neck that is wider at the base near the top of the chamber. The chamber sits at mid-depth below the surface of the bone. Radial symmetry is centred at the base of the aperture neck, and no secondary symmetry is evident. Branches are of mid-length relative to the chamber and maximum arc length is 180degrees or less, so that the branches generally point outwards or inwards but not up towards the bone surface. Branch shape is lobate and also tapering, with branches having pointed ends and widening into the chamber.


Emended diagnosis: Boring with chamber diameters of 0.7–2.0mm and total depth of 0.6–2.1mm. The wide aperture leads to a tapering aperture neck that is wider at the base near the top of the chamber. The chamber sits at mid-depth below the surface of the bone. Radial symmetry is centred at the base of the aperture neck, and no secondary symmetry is evident. Branches are of mid-length relative to the chamber and maximum arc length is 180degrees or less, so that the branches generally point outwards or inwards but not up towards the bone surface. Branch shape is lobate and also tapering, with branches having pointed ends and widening into the chamber.



Browse Categories of Architectural Design (CADs):

Borings with elliptical to sub-rectangular cross sections | Branched tubular borings | Camerate boxwork borings | Camerate network borings | Circular holes and pit-shaped borings | Clavate-shaped borings | Cylindrical vertical to oblique borings | Dendritic and rosetted borings | Elongate or branched attachment bioerosion traces | Fracture-shaped bioerosion traces | Globular to spherical borings | Groove bioerosion traces | Multiple attachment bioerosion traces | Non-camerate boxwork borings | Non-camerate network borings | Pouch borings | Radial borings | Single circular to tear-shaped attachment bioerosion traces | Spiral borings | Trackways and scratch imprints | U-shaped borings | Winding borings |