Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981

ID13354
Fossil groupBioerosional trace fossils
TaxonOichnus simplex
AuthorBromley, 1981
ReferenceBromley, 1981a
Parent taxonOichnus
Is validYes
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Synonymy

YearSynonymAuthorPagesFigsReference
2022Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Martinell & Domènech24211C-EMartinell & Domènech, 2022
2020Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Breton et al.168ABreton et al., 2020
2019Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Donovan & Portell1fDonovan & Portell, 2019
2017Sedilichnus simplex (Bromley, 1981)Pokorný & Štofik53c-e; 3F-J; 4A-B: 5A-BPokorný & Štofik, 2017
2015Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Wisshak et al.1E,FWisshak et al., 2015
2006Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Ruggiero et al.18112, 14–17Taddei Ruggiero et al., 2006
2005Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Cosma & Baumiller1361Cosma & Baumiller, 2005
2004Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Blissett & Pickerill1837/6Blissett & Pickerill, 2004a
2001Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Nielsen & Nielsen1031A-B, 5Nielsen & Nielsen, 2001
1987Oichnus simplex Bromley, 1981Mayoral501:23, 26-29Mayoral, 1987a
1981Oichnus simplex ichnosp. nov.Bromley602:4,5Bromley, 1981a

Type specimens

TypeNumberRepositoryType localityLoc.Type horizonStrat.RemarksReferenceID
holotypeMGUH 15 35 1Geological Museum, University of CopenhagenIvö quarry, Skåne, SwedenCampanianBromley, 1981a

Descriptions and remarks

Diagnosis: Oichnus having a simple cylindrical or subcylin-drical form, axis more or less perpendicular to the substrate sur-face. Where the substrate is not fully penetrated, the distal end is flattened hemispherically (after Bromley, 1981, p. 60),


Diagnosis: Oichnus having a simple cylindrical or subcylindrical form, axis more or less perpendicular to the substrate surface. Where the substrate is not penetrated right through, the distal end is flattened hemispherical.


Diagnosis – (After Bromley, 1981, p. 60.) “Circular to subcircular holes of biogenic origin bored into hard substrates. The holes may pass right through the substrate as a penetration, where the substrate is a thin shell; or end within the substrate as a shallow to deep depression or short, subcylindrical pit.”
Description – Circular to oval, vertically oriented borings. The majority of these borings do not totally penetrate the substrate. Diameters vary between 70-350 μm.


Emended diagnosis: Sedilichnus having a simple cylindrical or subcylindrical form, axis more or less perpendicular to the substrate surface. The distal ends of the pits terminate within the substrate; those of the partially penetrating holes are flat or slightly concave (after Bromley, 1981).


Occurrences


Browse Categories of Architectural Design (CADs):

Borings with elliptical to sub-rectangular cross sections | Branched tubular borings | Camerate boxwork borings | Camerate network borings | Circular holes and pit-shaped borings | Clavate-shaped borings | Cylindrical vertical to oblique borings | Dendritic and rosetted borings | Elongate or branched attachment bioerosion traces | Fracture-shaped bioerosion traces | Globular to spherical borings | Groove bioerosion traces | Multiple attachment bioerosion traces | Non-camerate boxwork borings | Non-camerate network borings | Pouch borings | Radial borings | Single circular to tear-shaped attachment bioerosion traces | Spiral borings | Trackways and scratch imprints | U-shaped borings | Winding borings |