Talpina Hagenow, 1840
| ID | 15021 |
|---|---|
| Fossil group | Bioerosional trace fossils |
| CAD | Branched tubular borings |
| Type | Macroboring |
| Substrate | Calcareous substrate |
| Taxon | Talpina |
| Author | Hagenow, 1840 |
| Reference | Hagenow, 1840 |
| Parent taxon | Talpinidae |
| Is valid | Yes |
| FAD | Famennian |
| LAD | Recent |
Includes:
Synonymy
| Year | Synonym | Author | Pages | Figs | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Talpina Hagenow, 1840 | Gaaloul, Uchman, Ben Ali, Janiszewska, Stolarski, Kołodziej & Riah | 674 | Gaaloul et al., 2023 | |
| 2020 | Talpina isp. | Breton, Jäger & Kocí | 19 | 8J | Breton et al., 2020 |
| 2013 | Talpina von Hagenow, 1840 | Zonneveld & Bistran | 92 | 3 | Zonneveld & Bistran, 2013 |
| 2005 | Talpina Hagenow, 1840 | Stiller | 399 | Stiller, 2005 | |
| 2004 | Talpina von Hagenow, 1840 | Bromley | 461 | Bromley, 2004a | |
| 2003 | Talpina von Hagenow, 1840 | Taylor & Wilson | 11 | Taylor & Wilson, 2003 | |
| 1994 | Talpina von Hagenow, 1840 | Fürsich, Palmer & Goodyear | 167 | Fürsich et al., 1994 | |
| 1970 | Conchotrema borings | Rodriguez & Gutschick | 412 | 2a, c-f; 3a-f | Rodriguez & Gutschick, 1970 |
| 1952 | Calciroda | Mayer | 455 | Mayer, 1952b | |
| 1945 | Conchotrema | Teichert | 203 | Teichert, 1945 | |
| 1865 | Talpina, Hagenow | Terquem & Piette | 134 | Terquem & Piette, 1865 | |
| 1851 | Talpina von Hagenow | Müller | 59 | Müller, 1851 | |
| 1840 | Talpina nob. | Hagenow | 670 | Hagenow, 1840 |
Descriptions and remarks
Remark: Narrow curved, branching tunnels connected to the surface by apertures. Attributed to colonial species of phoronid worms.
Branched, network.
Category of architectural design: 2.68. Branched tubular borings.
Several different groups of organisms such as sponges, annelids, various other "worms", bryozoans, or "protists" have been supposed to be the producers of Talpina borings (e. g. Voigt, 1972, 1975) . The overall shape of Talpina borings shows features typical for organisms that live in colonies. Voigt ( 1972, 1975) showed that Talpina borings very closely resemble the borings of pseudocolonies of the Recent phoronid Phoronis ovalis Wright, 1856 in molluscan shells, and that the ichnogenus Talpina, therefore, with great certainty represents borings produced by pseudocolonial phoronids.
Emended diagnosis.—Narrow, tubular borings in lithic or hard skeletal substrates, forming multi-branching tunnel systems with apertures towards the exterior. Tunnels with circular to oval cross-section, straight to strongly curved; short side branches towards apertures often developed near branching points of the main tunnel system. Tunnels may anstomose